Spastic Paraparesis Following Cocaine Inhalation

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Spastic Paraparesis Following Cocaine Inhalation

Cocaine use is reaching epidemic proportions in the UK and the consequences are a number of debilitating effects. Strokes may result from a number of mechanisms related to cocaine use. This report describes a case of cocaine induced stroke in an apparently healthy young man with unusual patterns of radiological findings on his brain MRI.

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Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) is the cause of endemic tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP) or HTLV-I-associated myelopathy (HAM). Because TSP/HAM is not a fatal disease, the neuropathology of this disease, albeit relatively well understood, is based on the examination of just a few incidental cases. We summarise our experience with the neuropathology of tropical spastic parapare...

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INTRODUCTION HTLV-1 infection is endemic in Japan, Caribbean, Africa, and South America. It is transmitted from mother to child, sexual contact, blood transfusions, or sharing needles. Tropical Spastic paraparesis (TSP) is a chronic degenerative neurological disease associated with this infection. It results from a spinal cord symmetrical degeneration at the thoracic level and is characterized ...

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Tropical spastic paraparesis from northern India.

In 1964, a progressive myelopathy involving the thoracic region was termed Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (TSP). Subsequently a similar myelopathy associated with HTLV-1 antibodies in both serum and CSF patients were found and named HAM (HTLV-1 associated myelopathy).1 The epidemiological, clinical and pathological features of cases from India are similar to the description form rest of World, th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports in Medicine

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1687-9627,1687-9635

DOI: 10.1155/2009/465968